Gingivitis is a disease involving inflammation of the gums. Its prevalence among adults is nearly 42%. Although gingivitis can be reversed with medications and by taking steps to better your oral health, it is necessary for you to understand that Gingivitis acts like a stepping stone to severe gum diseases. It is the mildest form of gum disease and can be ignored and overlooked because of its subtle signs. However, catching it early is crucial to prevent progression to severe conditions like periodontitis and periodontal pockets. Awareness about oral health and mild diseases can prove beneficial in the long run and also help make a significant difference in maintaining your oral health. Here are some key symptoms you should never ignore:
- Red and Swollen Gums : Healthy gums are supposed to be a coral pink color and feel firm. If there is redness or swelling around, it could be the earliest indicator of gingivitis. The inflammation is the body's response to bacterial plaque accumulation on your teeth.
- Bleeding Gums : Bleeding during brushing or flossing is also a common sign of gingivitis. Although it may seem normal seeing blood in the sink, it is actually a red flag that indicates your gums are in bad health.
- Bad Breath : Continuous bad breath, also known as halitosis, can be a symptom of gingivitis. The oral bacteria that are responsible for inflammation of gums, also produce toxins in the mouth causing bad breath. If bad breath continues even after brushing and flossing, it is high time to visit a dentist.
- Receding Gums : Teeth appear longer in the case of gingivitis. Gingivitis causes your gums to recede or pull away from your teeth, creating pockets where there is a chance to collect more bacteria and plaque.
- Tender Gums : Gingivitis can also result in gums turning tender. You may experience discomfort while brushing, flossing, or eating, it is important to seek professional advice.
